The hypergeometric
distribution arises when a random selection (without repetition) is made among
objects of two distinct types. Typical examples:
- Choose a team of 8 from
a group of 10 boys and 7 girls
- Choose a committee of
five from the legislature consisting of 52 Democrats and 48 Republicans
The hypergeometric distribution
is described by three parameters: N, the total number of objects; R, the number
of objects of the first type; and k the number of objects to be chosen. The
probability function f(x) is
f(x) = C(R,x)*C(N-R, k-x) / C(N,k) for x=max(0,k+R-N)..min(R,k)
To Play:
Choose numbers by clicking on the cells. These numbers will be indicated by
blue backgrounds. Hit the "play" button and the computer will choose the winning
numbers (indicated by red backgrounds). The random variable X is the number
of matches between your choices, indicated by magenta backgrounds.
Other
applets related to probability and statistics.
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about this applet to stanton@math.csusb.edu
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